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1 Major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs
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2 Major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs
Medicine: MOSLLУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Major orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs
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3 lower
1) (to make or become less high: She lowered her voice.) bajar2) (to let down: He lowered the blinds.) bajarlower vb bajartr['ləʊəSMALLr/SMALL]1 inferior1 (in general) bajar; (price) rebajar2 (flag) arriar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto lower oneself rebajarselower case caja baja, minúsculalower class clase nombre femenino bajaLower House Cámara Bajalower ['lo:ər] vt1) drop: bajarto lower one's voice: bajar la voz2) : arriar, bajarto lower the flag: arriar la bandera3) reduce: reducir, bajar4)to lower oneself : rebajarselower ['lo:ər] adj: inferior, más bajo, de abajoadj.• bajero, -a adj.• inferior adj.• más bajo adj.adv.• menos adv.n.• ceño s.m.• inferior s.m.v.• abaratar v.• abatir v.• agachar v.• amainar v.• arriar v.• bajar v.• rebajar v.
I 'ləʊər, 'ləʊə(r)1) comp of low I,II2) (before n)a) (spatially, numerically) <jaw/lip> inferiorlower age limit — edad f mínima
b) (in rank, importance) <rank/echelons> inferior, más bajothe lower chamber/Lower House — la cámara baja
c) <mammals/apes/life-forms> inferior3) ( Geog) bajo
II
1. 'ləʊər, 'ləʊə(r)1) ( let down) \<\<blind/ceiling\>\> bajar; \<\<flag/sail\>\> bajar, arriar*to lower one's eyes — bajar la vista or los ojos
2) (reduce, diminish) \<\<temperature/volume/price\>\> bajarto lower somebody's morale — bajarle la moral a alguien, desmoralizar* a alguien
it lowered his resistance to disease — le minó or le disminuyó las defensas
2.
v refl
3.
vi \<\<prices/standards/temperature\>\> bajar
III 'laʊr, 'laʊə(r)intransitive verb (liter)a) ( darken) \<\<sky\>\> encapotarseb) ( frown) fruncir* el ceño
I ['lǝʊǝ(r)]1. ADJlow1) (=bottom) [part, section, floors, windows] de abajo, inferior; [slopes] inferior, bajo•
the lower half/ part of — la mitad/parte inferior de, la mitad/parte de abajo de2) (=less important) [level, rank, caste] inferior•
the lower chamber — (Parl) la cámara baja•
the lower court — (Jur) los tribunales inferiores3) (Anat) inferior•
the lower abdomen/ back — la parte inferior del abdomen/de la espalda•
she suffered severe cuts on her lower leg — sufrió cortes de gravedad en la parte inferior de la pierna4) (Zool) inferior5) (Geog) (in names)reach 3., 2)2.to lower o.s. — (fig) rebajarse
3.VI bajar4.CPDlower-caselower case N — (Typ) minúsculas fpl
lower class N —
lower-classthe lower class or classes — la clase baja
lower deck N — [of bus] piso m de abajo; (Naut) (=part of ship) cubierta f inferior
the lower deck * — (=personnel) los marineros
the Lower House N — (Parl) la Cámara Baja
lower sixth N — (Brit) ≈ 1º de Bachillerato f
lower vertebrates NPL — vertebrados mpl inferiores
II
['laʊǝ(r)]VI [person] fruncir el entrecejo, fruncir el ceño; [sky] encapotarse* * *
I ['ləʊər, 'ləʊə(r)]1) comp of low I,II2) (before n)a) (spatially, numerically) <jaw/lip> inferiorlower age limit — edad f mínima
b) (in rank, importance) <rank/echelons> inferior, más bajothe lower chamber/Lower House — la cámara baja
c) <mammals/apes/life-forms> inferior3) ( Geog) bajo
II
1. ['ləʊər, 'ləʊə(r)]1) ( let down) \<\<blind/ceiling\>\> bajar; \<\<flag/sail\>\> bajar, arriar*to lower one's eyes — bajar la vista or los ojos
2) (reduce, diminish) \<\<temperature/volume/price\>\> bajarto lower somebody's morale — bajarle la moral a alguien, desmoralizar* a alguien
it lowered his resistance to disease — le minó or le disminuyó las defensas
2.
v refl
3.
vi \<\<prices/standards/temperature\>\> bajar
III ['laʊr, 'laʊə(r)]intransitive verb (liter)a) ( darken) \<\<sky\>\> encapotarseb) ( frown) fruncir* el ceño -
4 inferior
adj.1 bottom.la mitad inferior the bottom o lower halfla parte inferior (de algo) the bottom (of something)2 lower.temperaturas inferiores a diez grados temperatures lower than o below ten degreesuna cifra inferior a cien a figure under o below one hundred3 inferior.es inferior a la media it's below averagef. & m.inferior.trata con desprecio a sus inferiores he treats those beneath him with contempt* * *► adjetivo1 (situado debajo) lower2 (cantidad) less, lower3 (en calidad) inferior (a, to)1 (en rango) subordinate; (en calidad) inferior* * *noun mf. adj.* * *1. ADJ1) [en el espacio] lowerlabio inferior — bottom o lower lip
2) [en categoría, jerarquía] inferiorde calidad inferior — of inferior quality, inferior
3) [con cantidades, números] lowertemperaturas inferiores a los 20° — temperatures lower than 20°, temperatures below 20°
renta per cápita inferior a la media — per capita income lower than o below the average
cualquier número inferior a nueve — any number under o below o less than nine
2.SMF subordinate* * *I1) ( en el espacio) lower2) ( en jerarquía) <especie/rango> inferior3) ( en comparaciones) lowerIIinferior a algo: temperaturas inferiores a los 10° temperatures lower than o below 10°; el número de votantes fue inferior a lo previsto the number of voters was lower than expected; nació con un peso inferior al normal he was below average weight when he was born; un número inferior al 20 — a number below twenty
masculino y femenino inferior* * *= inferior, low [lower -comp., lowest -sup.], lower, nether, low-end.Ex. A subordinate body is a corporate body that forms an integral part of a larger body in relation to which it holds an inferior hierarchical rank.Ex. Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.Ex. The upper and lower limits for the value are first entered.Ex. Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex. Therefore real time interaction is feasible on both low-end and high-end machines.----* clases inferiores, las = lower orders, the.* cubierta inferior = lower deck.* de calidad inferior = low-end.* de inferior calidad = low-end, sub-par.* de la gama inferior = low-end.* esquina inferior derecha = right bottom corner, bottom right.* esquina inferior izquierda = left bottom corner, bottom left.* extremidades inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.* extremo inferior izquierdo = lower left.* inferior a = no match for.* inferior al título = sub-degree [subdegree].* límite inferior = lower bound.* mandíbula inferior = lower jaw.* margen inferior = bottom margin.* maxilar inferior = lower jaw.* miembros inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.* mitad inferior = lower half.* parte inferior = bottom.* parte inferior derecha = lower right.* paso inferior = underpass, subway.* paso inferior de peatones = pedestrian underpass.* paso inferior para peatones = pedestrian underpass.* quijada inferior = lower jaw.* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.* * *I1) ( en el espacio) lower2) ( en jerarquía) <especie/rango> inferior3) ( en comparaciones) lowerIIinferior a algo: temperaturas inferiores a los 10° temperatures lower than o below 10°; el número de votantes fue inferior a lo previsto the number of voters was lower than expected; nació con un peso inferior al normal he was below average weight when he was born; un número inferior al 20 — a number below twenty
masculino y femenino inferior* * *= inferior, low [lower -comp., lowest -sup.], lower, nether, low-end.Ex: A subordinate body is a corporate body that forms an integral part of a larger body in relation to which it holds an inferior hierarchical rank.
Ex: Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.Ex: The upper and lower limits for the value are first entered.Ex: Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex: Therefore real time interaction is feasible on both low-end and high-end machines.* clases inferiores, las = lower orders, the.* cubierta inferior = lower deck.* de calidad inferior = low-end.* de inferior calidad = low-end, sub-par.* de la gama inferior = low-end.* esquina inferior derecha = right bottom corner, bottom right.* esquina inferior izquierda = left bottom corner, bottom left.* extremidades inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.* extremo inferior izquierdo = lower left.* inferior a = no match for.* inferior al título = sub-degree [subdegree].* límite inferior = lower bound.* mandíbula inferior = lower jaw.* margen inferior = bottom margin.* maxilar inferior = lower jaw.* miembros inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.* mitad inferior = lower half.* parte inferior = bottom.* parte inferior derecha = lower right.* paso inferior = underpass, subway.* paso inferior de peatones = pedestrian underpass.* paso inferior para peatones = pedestrian underpass.* quijada inferior = lower jaw.* vender en el extranjero a precios inferiores que en el país de origen = dump.* * *A (en el espacio) lowermandíbula/labio inferior lower jaw/lipen los pisos inferiores on the lower floorslas capas inferiores de la atmósfera the lower layers of the atmosphereB (en una jerarquía) ‹especie› inferiorno somos seres inferiores we are not inferior beingsC (en comparaciones) lowerpero el número puede haber sido muy inferior but the number may have been much lowerinferior A algo:temperaturas inferiores a los 10° temperatures lower than o below 10°un número inferior al 20 a number less than o below twentyel número de votantes fue inferior a lo que se había previsto the number of voters was lower than expectedel bebé nació con un peso inferior al normal the baby was below average weight when it was bornD (pobre) poorinferiortrata a todos sus compañeros como sus inferiores he treats all his workmates as inferiors* * *
inferior adjetivo
1 ( en el espacio) ‹piso/planta› lower
2 ( en jerarquía) ‹especie/rango› inferior
3 ( en comparaciones) lower;◊ temperaturas inferiores a los 10° temperatures lower than o below 10°;
un número inferior al 20 a number below twenty
inferior
I adjetivo
1 (en posición) lower
2 (en calidad) inferior
3 (en cantidad) lower, less
un volumen de ventas inferior a la media, below average turnover
4 (en rango) inferior
II mf (persona) subordinate, inferior
' inferior' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
señor
- base
English:
average
- below
- bottom
- down-market
- downgrade
- downstairs
- inferior
- lower
- par
- relegate
- second
- second-best
- second-class
- subaltern
- substandard
- third-rate
- underneath
- underside
- beneath
- jowls
- less
- mean
- third
- under
- way
* * *♦ adj1. [de abajo] bottom;la parte inferior (de algo) the bottom (of sth);la mitad inferior the bottom o lower half;labio/mandíbula inferior lower lip/jaw2. [menor] lower (a than);ser inferior en número, ser numéricamente inferior to be fewer in number;temperaturas inferiores a los 10 grados temperatures below 10 degrees;una cifra inferior a 100 a figure under o below 100;lo venden a un precio un 30 por ciento inferior al del mercado they are selling it for 30 percent less than the market price;por un periodo no inferior a tres años for a period of not less than three yearsun producto de calidad inferior an inferior o a poor-quality product;no me creo inferior a nadie I don't consider myself inferior to anybody5. Geol lower;el Paleolítico inferior the Lower Paleolithic♦ nminferior;el jefe trata con desprecio a sus inferiores the boss treats those beneath him with contempt* * *II m/f inferior* * *inferior adj: inferior, lowerinferior nmf: inferior, underling* * *inferior adj1. (más bajo) lower2. (en cantidad) below / under3. (en calidad) inferior -
5 extremidades inferiores
(n.) = lower extremities, lower limbsEx. Fournier's gangrene is a necrotizing fasciitis of the scrotum or perineum that may extend to the clavicles, penis, buttocks, and lower extremities.Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *(n.) = lower extremities, lower limbsEx: Fournier's gangrene is a necrotizing fasciitis of the scrotum or perineum that may extend to the clavicles, penis, buttocks, and lower extremities.
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured. -
6 miembros inferiores
(n.) = lower extremities, lower limbsEx. Fournier's gangrene is a necrotizing fasciitis of the scrotum or perineum that may extend to the clavicles, penis, buttocks, and lower extremities.Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *(n.) = lower extremities, lower limbsEx: Fournier's gangrene is a necrotizing fasciitis of the scrotum or perineum that may extend to the clavicles, penis, buttocks, and lower extremities.
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured. -
7 limb
noun1) (Anat.) Glied, daslimbs — Glieder; Gliedmaßen
a danger to life and limb — eine Gefahr für Leib und Leben
2)be out on a limb — (fig.) exponiert sein
* * *[lim]1) (an arm or leg.) das Körperglied2) (a branch.) der Ast•- academic.ru/117774/out_on_a_limb">out on a limb* * *limb1[lɪm]n▪ \limbs Gliedmaßen pl, Extremitäten plthe lower \limbs die unteren Extremitäten [o Gliedmaßen]to rest one's tired \limbs seine müden Glieder [o fam Knochen] ausruhen7.▶ with life and \limb mit heiler Haut▶ to be out on a \limb [ganz] allein dastehenwith those ideas he is quite out on a \limb mit diesen Ideen steht er so ziemlich allein auf weiter Flur▶ to tear sb \limb from \limb jdm sämtliche Glieder einzeln ausreißenlimb2[lɪm]n* * *[lɪm]nto rest one's tired limbs — seine müden Glieder or Knochen (inf) ausruhen
to tear sb limb from limb — jdn in Stücke reißen
to risk life and limb — Leib und Leben riskieren or aufs Spiel setzen
2) (of tree) Ast mJohn's ideas put him out on a limb — John steht mit seinen Ideen allein auf weiter Flur
he had left himself out on a limb — er hatte sich in eine prekäre Lage gebracht
* * *limb1 [lım] stear sb limb from limb jemanden in Stücke reißen2. Hauptast m (eines Baumes):be out on a limb umga) in einer gefährlichen Lage sein,3. figa) Glied n, Teil m (eines Ganzen)b) Arm m (eines Kreuzes etc):limb of the sea Meeresarmc) Ausläufer m (eines Gebirges)e) JUR Absatz mf) Arm m, Werkzeug n:limb of the law Arm des Gesetzes (Jurist, Polizist etc)limb2 [lım] s1. BOTa) Limbus m, (Kelch)Saum m (einer Blumenkrone)b) Blattrand m (bei Moosen)2. ASTRON Rand m (eines Himmelskörpers)* * *noun1) (Anat.) Glied, daslimbs — Glieder; Gliedmaßen
2)be out on a limb — (fig.) exponiert sein
* * *(anatomy) n.Glied -er n. -
8 extremidades superiores
f.pl.upper extremities, arms.* * *(n.) = upper extremities, upper limbsEx. In this study, in-line skating injuries most commonly involved the upper extremities.Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *(n.) = upper extremities, upper limbsEx: In this study, in-line skating injuries most commonly involved the upper extremities.
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured. -
9 miembros superiores
(n.) = upper extremities, upper limbsEx. In this study, in-line skating injuries most commonly involved the upper extremities.Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *(n.) = upper extremities, upper limbsEx: In this study, in-line skating injuries most commonly involved the upper extremities.
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured. -
10 tronco
m.1 trunk (anatomy & botany).2 team.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: troncar.* * *1 ANATOMÍA trunk, torso4 figurado (persona inútil) blockhead5 (geometría) frustum6 argot (compañero) mate, pal, chum\dormir como un tronco familiar to sleep like a logtronco de cono truncated cone* * *noun m.1) torso2) trunk3) log* * *ISM1) [de árbol] trunk; (=leño) logtronco de Navidad — (Culin) yule log
2) (Anat) trunk3) (=estirpe) stock4) (Ferro) main line, trunk line5) *** (=pene) prick ***IItronco, -a** SM / F1) (=tío) bloke * /bird *2) (=amigo) [en oración directa] mate *, pal *-oye, tronco — "hey, man" *
* * *1)a) (Bot) trunkb) ( leño) logdormir como un tronco — to sleep like a log
c) (Coc)2) ( en genealogía) stock3) (Ling) branch4) (Anat) trunk, torso5) (Andes, RPl fam) ( persona inepta)es un tronco — he's useless; (colloq)
* * *= log, trunk, bole.Ex. Wood pulp can be made either by grinding up untreated logs (when it is called mechanical wood, or groundwood), or by digesting wood chips chemically (chemical wood).Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.Ex. There is a chance that I may be given a few boles from some very large pistachio trees and I would like to know if it would be worth it to try and do anything with them.----* cabaña de troncos de madera = log cabin, wood cabin.* casa de troncos de madera = log house.* piragua de tronco de árbol = dugout, dugout canoe.* silla tallada en tronco = log chair.* tronco de árbol = tree trunk.* * *1)a) (Bot) trunkb) ( leño) logdormir como un tronco — to sleep like a log
c) (Coc)2) ( en genealogía) stock3) (Ling) branch4) (Anat) trunk, torso5) (Andes, RPl fam) ( persona inepta)es un tronco — he's useless; (colloq)
* * *= log, trunk, bole.Ex: Wood pulp can be made either by grinding up untreated logs (when it is called mechanical wood, or groundwood), or by digesting wood chips chemically (chemical wood).
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.Ex: There is a chance that I may be given a few boles from some very large pistachio trees and I would like to know if it would be worth it to try and do anything with them.* cabaña de troncos de madera = log cabin, wood cabin.* casa de troncos de madera = log house.* piragua de tronco de árbol = dugout, dugout canoe.* silla tallada en tronco = log chair.* tronco de árbol = tree trunk.* * *A1 ( Bot) trunk2 (leño) logdormir como un tronco to sleep like a log3 ( Coc):tronco de Navidad chocolate yule logB (en genealogía) stockC ( Ling) branchD1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat) trunk, torso2 (en geometría) frustumE( AmL fam) (persona inepta): esa niña es un tronco that girl is a complete bonehead o blockhead ( colloq)es un tronco para los idiomas he's hopeless o useless at languagesese zaguero es un tronco that back is useless o ( AmE) is a real jerk o zero ( colloq), that back is a dead loss ( BrE colloq)F¡ay sí! ¡tronco de favor me hiciste con eso! ( iró); oh yeah! that was some favor you did me! ( iro)masculine, feminine¡tranqui, tronco! chill out! (sl), cool it, buddy o mate! ( colloq)* * *
tronco sustantivo masculino
1 (Bot) trunk;
( leño) log
2 ( en genealogía) stock
3 (Anat) trunk, torso
tronco
I sustantivo masculino
1 (de un árbol) trunk
2 (para la chimenea) log
3 Anat trunk, torso
II m,f argot (en oración directa) mate, US buddy
♦ Locuciones: dormir como un tronco, to sleep like a log
' tronco' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corteza
- cuerpo
- dormir
- trepar
- vacía
- vacío
- ahuecar
English:
log
- trunk
- tree
* * *tronco1 nm1. [de árbol] trunk;[talado y sin ramas] log; Famcomo un tronco: dormir como un tronco to sleep like a log;estar como un tronco to be dead to the world3. [de persona] trunk4. [origen común] [en una familia] stock;Ling branch Univ tronco común compulsory subjects tronco de cono truncated conetronco braquiocefálico brachiocephalic trunk;tronco2, -a♦ nm,fFam2. Esp [mujer]mira, tronca, yo sólo te digo que no te aguanto look, darling, what I'm telling you is that I can't stand you;¿qué tal, tronca? how's it going?3. Am [persona estúpida] thicko;[persona torpe] bungler, US klutz♦ adjAm [estúpido] thick; [torpe] clumsy, US klutzy* * *m trunk; cortado log;dormir como un tronco sleep like a log* * *tronco nm1) : trunk (of a tree)2) : log3) : torso* * *tronco n1. (de cuerpo, árbol) trunk2. (leña) log -
11 torso
m.torso.* * *1 ANATOMÍA torso2 (estatua) bust* * *SM (Anat) torso; (Arte) head and shoulders* * *masculino (Anat) torso, trunk; (Art) bust* * *= torso [torsos, -pl.], trunk.Ex. Ramberg depicts women's torsos clad in ultrafeminine undergarments and creates body metaphors from jackets, vests, breastplates, and fur pieces.Ex. The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *masculino (Anat) torso, trunk; (Art) bust* * *= torso [torsos, -pl.], trunk.Ex: Ramberg depicts women's torsos clad in ultrafeminine undergarments and creates body metaphors from jackets, vests, breastplates, and fur pieces.
Ex: The lower limbs (49.8%), upper limbs (23.3%), and back and trunk (22.8%) were most commonly injured.* * *1 ( Anat) torso, trunk2 ( Art) bust* * *
torso sustantivo masculino (Anat) torso, trunk;
(Art) bust
torso sustantivo masculino
1 Anat trunk, torso
2 (en escultura) bust
' torso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
musculosa
- musculoso
- tronco
- desnudo
English:
sit
- torso
- trunk
* * *torso nmtorso* * ** * *torso nm: torso, trunk -
12 inférieur
inférieur, e [ɛ̃feʀjœʀ]1. adjectivea. (dans l'espace, dans une hiérarchie) lower2. masculine noun, feminine noun* * *
1.
inférieure ɛ̃feʀjœʀ adjectif1) (dans l'espace, dans une hiérarchie) lower2) ( en valeur) [température, vitesse, coût, salaire, nombre] lower (à than); [taille] smaller (à than); [durée] shorter (à than)3) ( de qualité moindre) [travail, ouvrage, qualité] inferior (à to)4) Mathématique
2.
nom masculin, féminin inferior* * *ɛ̃feʀjœʀ inférieur, -e1. adj1) (position, rang) lower2) (qualité) inferiorC'est moins cher, mais de qualité inférieure. — It's cheaper but of inferior quality.
inférieur à [somme] — less than, [quantité] less than, smaller than, (= moins bon que) inferior to
se montrer inférieur à (= pas à la hauteur de) [tâche, mission] — to prove unequal to
2. nm/f* * *A adj1 ( situé en bas dans l'espace) [mâchoire, membres, paupière, lèvre] lower; [niveaux, étages] lower, bottom; dans le coin inférieur gauche in the bottom left-hand corner;2 ( situé en bas dans une hiérarchie) [grades, classes sociales] lower; les échelons inférieurs d'une hiérarchie the lower echelons of a hierarchy; on l'a rétrogradé au rang inférieur he was demoted to the next rank down; il t'est hiérarchiquement inférieur he's below you in the hierarchy;3 ( en valeur) [température, vitesse, coût, salaire, nombre] lower (à than); [taille, dimensions] smaller (à than); [durée] shorter (à than); mes notes sont inférieures à la moyenne my marks GB ou grades US are below average; des coûts de production inférieurs à la moyenne lower than average production costs; le niveau de vie est très inférieur à celui des pays occidentaux the standard of living is much lower than in Western countries; taux d'intérêt inférieurs à 10% interest rates lower than 10%; les chiffres sont inférieurs de 20% aux prévisions the figures are 20% lower than predicted; être en nombre inférieur to be fewer in number;4 ( de qualité moindre) [travail, ouvrage, qualité] inferior (à to); un objet/ouvrage de qualité inférieure an object/a work of inferior quality; leur flotte/aviation est inférieure à celle de l'ennemi their fleet/air force is inferior to that of the enemy; il ne t'est inférieur en rien he's in no way inferior to you; ton adversaire t'était inférieur your opponent was not as good as you;5 Math si a est inférieur à b if a is less than b; x est inférieur ou égal à y x is less than or equal to y;6 Astron inferior;B nm,f inferior; traiter qn en inférieur to treat sb as an inferior.( féminin inférieure) [ɛ̃ferjɶr] adjectifc'est à l'étage inférieur it's on the floor below ou on the next floor downla couche inférieure the layer below ou beneathêtre inférieur à to be lower than ou below2. [moins bon - niveau] lower ; [ - esprit, espèce] inferior, lesser ; [ - qualité] inferior, poorerles gens d'un rang inférieur people of a lower rank ou lower in ranka. [chiffre] lower ou smaller ou less thanb. [rendement] lower than, inferior todes températures inférieures à 10º C temperatures below 10ºC ou lower than 10ºC4. [dans une hiérarchie - le plus bas] lower6. GÉOGRAPHIE [cours, région] lower————————, inférieure [ɛ̃ferjɶr] nom masculin, nom féminin[généralement] inferior -
13 kończyn|a
f 1. (człowieka) limb- kończyny górne/dolne the upper/lower limbs- porażenie kończyn paralysis of the limbs- bezwład kończyn dolnych paralysis of the lower limbs2. (zwierzęcia) leg- kończyny przednie/tylne the front/hind legsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kończyn|a
-
14 limb
̈ɪlɪm I
1. сущ.
1) конечность( человека или животного) the lower limbs ≈ нижние конечности the upper limbs ≈ верхние конечности artificial limb ≈ протез
2) ветка, ветвь, сук an upper limb of the tree ≈ верхняя ветка дерева Syn: bough, branch
3) перен. а) член, часть, сегмент, деталь Name the limbs of the lock, and the other principal parts of the rifle. ≈ Назовите детали затвора и другие основные части винтовки. б) представитель, член ( группы) ;
ответвление, ветвь ( организации) An army is but the limb of a nation. ≈ Армия только лишь неотъемлемый член нации.
4) разг. озорной, непослушный ребенок;
шалун;
бесенок ∙ out on a limb разг. ≈ в трудном положении, в опасности
2. гл. а) расчленять, разрывать на части Syn: dismember б) обрезать, обрубать сучья, ветки ( дерева) II сущ.
1) астр. лимб, край диска( Солнца, Луны, планет)
2) тех. лимб, круговая шкала( в угломерных приборах)
3) бот. расширенная часть ( лепестка, листа) конечность, член (тела) ;
рука или нога нога( животного) - seizing * хватательная нога крыло птицы (ботаника) ветвь нервного порядка (разговорное) сук, ветка (разговорное) непослушный ребенок, неслух - * of the devil /of Satan, of hell/ дьявольское отродье - a regular (young) * настоящий бесенок (грамматика) член предложения (геология) крыло (сброса или складки) отрог горы выступающая часть здания орудие, орган - * of the law правоохранительный орган;
страж закона (полицейский и т. п.) ответвление, конец - four *s of a cross четыре конца креста > to tear /to pull/ * from * разорвать( человека) на части > to escape with life and * легко отделаться;
уйти подобру-поздорову > * and bone /carcass, wind/ всем телом > to examine smb. in * and carcass осмотреть кого-л. с головы до ног > out on a * в опасном положении, под угрозой > to get oneself out on a * поставить себя под удар расчленять, разрезать на куски;
отрезать руки и ноги (тж. * up) (астрономия) лимб, край лимб, круговая шкала( в угломерных приборах) (ботаника) отгиб( лепестка) artificial ~ протез limb конечность, член (тела) ~ лимб, круговая шкала (в угломерных приборах) ~ астр. лимб, край диска (Солнца, Луны, планет) ~ разг. отродье;
непослушный ребенок;
limb of the devil (или of Satan) дьявольское отродье ~ расчленять ~ бот. расширенная часть (лепестка, листа) ~ сук, ветка ~ разг. отродье;
непослушный ребенок;
limb of the devil (или of Satan) дьявольское отродье ~ of the law шутл. блюститель порядка, страж закона ( полицейский, адвокат) out on a ~ в трудном положении, в опасности -
15 estremità
f invar extremitydi corda end( punta) tip( punto superiore) top* * *estremità s.f.1 ( parte estrema) extremity; end; point; tip: le estremità della Terra, the farthest ends of the earth; l'estremità di una corda, the end of a rope; l'estremità di una lancia, the tip of a spear; l'estremità di un dito, delle dita, the tip of a finger, fingertips; l'estremità di uno spillo, the point of a pin; estremità superiore, inferiore di un lago, head, foot of a lake; da un'estremità all'altra della Francia, from one end of France to the other2 pl. ( arti) extremities, limbs: le estremità inferiori, the lower limbs; le estremità superiori, the upper limbs; aveva le estremità gelate, his hands and feet were frozen3 (letter.) ( eccesso, estremo) extremity, extreme; last degree; urgency: l'estremità di un bisogno, the urgency of a need4 (fig. letter.) scope, ultimate goal.* * *[estremi'ta] 1. 2.* * *estremità/estremi'ta/I f.inv.II estremità f.pl.(piedi o mani) extremities. -
16 limb
I [lɪm] 1. сущ.2) ветка, ветвь, сукSyn:3)а) часть, сегмент, детальName the limbs of the lock, and the other principal parts of the rifle. — Назовите детали затвора и другие основные части винтовки.
б) представитель, член ( группы); ответвление, ветвь ( организации)An army is but the limb of a nation. — Армия только лишь неотъемлемый член нации.
4) разг. озорной, непослушный ребёнок; шалун; бесёнок••2. гл.out on a limb разг. — в трудном положении, в опасности
а) расчленять, разрезать на кускиSyn:б) обрезать, обрубать сучья, ветки ( дерева)II [lɪm] сущ.1) астр. лимб, край диска (Солнца, Луны, планет)2) тех. лимб, круговая шкала ( в угломерных приборах)3) бот. расширенная часть (лепестка, листа) -
17 κάτω
I with Verbs implying Motion, downwards,ἐπισκύνιον κ. ἕλκεται Il.17.136
;κ. ὁρόων Od.23.91
;κατὰ τείχεος κ. ῥίπτειν Hdt.8.53
;κατώρυξέν με κατὰ τῆς γῆς κ. Ar.Pl. 238
;χώρει κ. A.Pr.74
;κ. δάκρυ' εἰβομένη S.Ant. 527
(anap.), cf. E.Fr. 384; esp. of the nether world, A.Pers. 839, S.Ant. 197, etc.; κ. βλέπειν, φέρεσθαι, Pl.R. 500b, 584e; κ. διεχώρει αὐτοῖς they suffered from diarrhoea, X.An.4.8.20, cf. Hp.Epid.5.20; φάρμακον πῖσαι κ. give a purgative, Id.Aff.32, cf. 15; κ. βοηθεῖν go down to help, D.32.5; for ἄνω καὶ κάτω, ἄνω κάτω, etc., v. ἄνω (B) A. 11.2.II with Verbs implying Rest (so more freq. in Prose), beneath, below, opp. ἄνω, Hes.Th. 301, etc.:ὁ τόπος ὁ κ. καλούμενος Pl.Phd. 112c
.b in the world below, S.Aj. 660, OC 1563 (lyr.), etc.; οἱ κ. the dead, Id.Aj. 865, Ant.75, etc.;οἱ κ. θεοί Id.El. 292
, cf. E.Alc. 851.c geographically below, southward, Hdt., v. ἄνω (B) A. 11.1e; also κ. οἰκεῖν to dwell on the coast, Th.1.7; οἱ κ., opp. οἱ τὴν μεσόγειαν κατῳκημένοι, ib. 120; ἡ. κ. Γαλατία lower Galatia, Plu Aem.9, etc.;βασιλεὺς τῶν τε ἄνω καὶ τῶν κ. χωρῶν OGI90.3
(Rosetta, ii B.C.).d in the race-course, τὰ κ. the starting-place, opp. τὰ ἄνω (the goal), Pl.R. 613b.e τὰ κ. τῶν μελῶν the lower limbs of the body, Id.Lg. 794d; ἡ κ. κοιλία, opp. ἡ ἄνω, Arist.Mete. 360b24.PA 676a5; περὶ τὰ κ. χωρεῖν miscarry, fail, Luc. Ind.1.f of Time, afterwards, later, Ael.VH5.13;οἱ κ. χρόνοι Plu. Cor.25
; οἱ κ., opp. οἱ πάλαι, Luc.Hipp.1; τοῦ χρόνου κ. later in time, Ael.VH3.17, NA2.18; Δαρεῖος ὁ κ. ib.6.48; cf. ἄνω (B) A.11.1i.g in Logic, τὰ κ. the lower members in a descending series of genera and species, Arist.AP0.97a31, Metaph. 992a18.IV [comp] Comp. κατωτέρω lower, downwards, Ar.Ra.70, Alex.173.2: c. gen., lower than, below, Hdt.8.132.2 [comp] Sup. κατωτάτω at the lowest part,τὰ κ. Id.2.125
(but in signf. 11.g, Phld.Sign.29). -
18 membro
m (pl le membra) anatomy limbpersona (pl i -i) member* * *1 (componente) member: sono membro del circolo sportivo, I am a member of the sporting club; membro di un'associazione, di un club, member of an association, of a club; diventare membro di un'associazione, di un club, to join an association, a club; i membri della famiglia, the members of the family; membro di una commissione, member of a commission; membro del Parlamento, Member of Parliament; membro onorario, honorary member; membro di diritto, member by right; membro di una lobby, lobbyist // (dir.) membri della giuria, members of the jury // (amm.): membro della Camera di Commercio, member of the Chamber of Commerce; membro del consiglio di amministrazione di una società, director; membro della commissione interna di una fabbrica, shop steward; membro fiduciario di un consiglio di amministrazione, trustee // (gramm.) i membri di un periodo, the members of a sentence // (mat.) il primo, il secondo membro di un'equazione, the left-hand, the right-hand member of an equation // (arch.) i membri di una facciata, the members of a façade2 (anat.) limb: le membra inferiori, the lower limbs; riposa le stanche membra!, rest your tired limbs!; le sue membra sono gracili, she is frail-limbed3 (anat.) membro virile, membrum virile, member, penis.* * *1) (pl. -i) (di associazione, gruppo) membermembro fondatore, onorario — founder, honorary member
2) (pl. -i) anat.membro virile — male member o organ
3) (pl.f. -a) anat. (arto) limb* * *membropl. -i, pl.f. -a /'mεmbro/sostantivo m.1 (pl. -i) (di associazione, gruppo) member; membro fondatore, onorario founder, honorary member; essere membro di to be a member of; membro della famiglia family member; membro del parlamento member of parliament; membro della giuria juror3 (pl.f. -a) anat. (arto) limb. -
19 limb
\limbs Gliedmaßen pl, Extremitäten pl;the lower \limbs die unteren Extremitäten [o Gliedmaßen];PHRASES:with life and \limb mit heiler Haut;to risk life and \limb [to do sth] Kopf und Kragen riskieren [um etw zu tun] ( fam)to be out on a \limb [ganz] allein dastehen;with those ideas he is quite out on a \limb mit diesen Ideen steht er so ziemlich allein auf weiter Flur;to go out on a \limb to do sth sich akk in eine prekäre Lage bringen, um etw zu tun;to tear sb \limb from \limb jdm sämtliche Glieder einzeln ausreißen -
20 Bewegungsapparat
■ The structures of the body responsible for locomotion, consisting of the muscles, joints and ligaments of the lower limbs as well as the arteries and nerves that supply them.
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